Vishal
Sikka, the first non- founder CEO of Infosys Ltd, has abruptly
resigned due to the "continuous assault" and "campaign"
by founder and ex-chairman NR Narayana Murthy, the USD 10 billion
firm said today. Sikka, 50, a former German IT major SAP executive
under whose three year tenure Infosys' revenue rose by about 25 per
cent, did not himself name Murthy directly as the reason for his exit
but said he faced "false, baseless, malicious and increasingly
personal attacks". Murthy said he was anguished by the
allegations, tone and tenor of statements made by the Infosys board
and it is "below my dignity to respond to baseless
insinuations". He said he will reply to the board's allegations
in the right manner, right forum and at an appropriate time. The
resignation follows a year-long acrimony between the board the
high-profile founders led by Murthy, who raised issues of "poor
corporate governance" and executive pay as well as doubts over
acquisitions. Founders still hold 12.75 per cent in Infosys. While
Pravin Rao, currently chief operating officer, has been named interim
CEO, Sikka will become executive vice- chairman for USD 1 annual
salary to help find new MD and CEO latest by March 31, 2018. The
latest provocation seems to be Murthy claiming in an email, which
found its way to the media, that he had been told by Infosys
independent directors that Sikka was more suited as a Chief
Technology Officer than Chief Executive Officer. Infosys Board came
out with a strongly worded statement defending Sikka's performance
and ruled out a formal role for any of co-founders in the company's
governance. The company board alleged that a letter authored by
Murthy "has been released to various media houses attacking the
integrity of Board and management alleging falling corporate
governance standards in the company". "Mr Murthy's letter
contains factual inaccuracies, already-disproved rumours, and
statements extracted out of context from his conversations with Board
members," it said. The Board said Murthy has repeatedly made
"inappropriate" demands, which is inconsistent with his
stated desire for stronger governance. The Board, which is to meet
tomorrow to consider a Rs 13,000 crore share buyback - a key demand
of the founders for putting cash with the company to use - argued
that Murthy's "campaign" has intensified over time. Shares
of Infosys, which like other IT companies are battling a slowdown in
new deals from western clients and visa curbs in the US, fell about
12 per cent before recovering a bit. They were trading at Rs 919.70
at 1440 hours, down 9.93 per cent over the previous day's close.
Without naming anyone, Sikka in his resignation letter to the Board
said that "over the last many months and quarters, we have all
been besieged by false, baseless, malicious and increasingly personal
attacks" and these allegations have been repeatedly proven false
by multiple independent investigations. "But despite this, the
attacks continue, and worse still, amplified by the very people from
whom we all expected the most steadfast support in this great
transformation," he said. Once a poster boy of Indian IT success
story, Infosys has been battered by intense acrimony, with founders
led by Murthy questioning the high compensation paid to Sikka as also
severance package to certain former executives. Besides, an anonymous
letter was sent to the Securities and Exchange Board of India and the
US Securities and Exchange Commission earlier this year, alleging
that the Israel-based Panaya acquisition was overvalued and that some
Infosys executives may have benefited from the deal. While an
independent probe absolved the board of any wrong doing, Murthy kept
the pressure on making the full contents of the investigation report
public. "Over time the demands have intensified, which when
declined by the Board resulted in the threats of media attacks being
carried out," said the statement issued by the Board. Infosys
had refused to make public the probe report. The Board rued that its
efforts to resolve the concerns of the founders over the course of a
year through a dialogue has not been successful. The statement added
that the Board had tried earnestly to find "feasible solutions
within the boundaries of law and without compromising its
independence". It also cautioned that Murthy's actions and
demands are damaging the company. The Board sought to assure
shareholders, employees and customers that it "will not to be
distracted by this misguided campaign" by Murthy and will
continue to adhere to the highest international standards of
corporate governance. During an investor call, Sikka said the
"continued drumbeat" about former CFO Rajiv Bansal's
severance package and Panaya deal in the last 4-5 quarters have been
"sickening". Infosys co-chairman Ravi Venkatesan said the
management is highly distressed by the continuing allegations against
Sikka and Board members. Sikka said that addressing this "noise"
has consumed hundreds of hours of his time in recent times and
therefore, he came to the decision to quit. The Infosys board said it
is "profoundly distressed" by the unfounded personal
attacks on the members of the management team. "The board
denounces the critics who have amplified and sought to further
promote demonstrably false allegations, which have harmed employee
morale and contributed to the loss of the company's valued CEO,"
Infosys said in a statement.
Can't
do my job while constantly defending attacks: Sikka
Vishal
Sikka today said he took the decision to quit as the CEO of Infosys
as it was difficult to carry out his job while constantly defending
against unrelenting, malicious and increasingly personal attacks.
Sikka has been in the midst of a public tussle between the management
and founders with the latter making allegations of lapses in
corporate governance. "I cannot carry out my job as CEO and
continue to create value, while also constantly defending against
unrelenting, baseless/malicious and increasingly personal attacks,"
he said in an email to employees. Sikka added that after much
contemplation, he has decided to leave "because the
distractions, the very public noise around us, have created an
untenable atmosphere". Co-founder NR Narayana Murthy and others
had questioned the high compensation paid to Sikka as also severance
package to certain former executives. Also, an anonymous letter was
sent to Securities and Exchange Board of India and the US Securities
and Exchange Commission earlier this year, alleging that the
Israel-based Panaya acquisition was overvalued and that some Infosys
executives may have benefited from the deal. While an independent
probe exonerated the board of any wrong doing, Murthy kept the
pressure on, seeking making public the full contents of the
investigation report. Stating that the decision had weighed on him as
he wrestled the pros and cons, Sikka said he was clear in his
decision. He stressed that life is too short to "engage in
battles of opinions in the public" that takes critical time and
focus away from the business and adds to the eardrum buzz. "I
was, and remain, passionate about the massive transformation
opportunity for this company and industry, but we all need to allow
the company to move beyond the noise and distractions," he
noted. Sikka said he needs to move forward and return to environment
of respect, trust and empowerment, where he can take on new "lofty
challenges". On whether he had any regrets during his three-year
association with Infosys, Sikka said the answer is a "clear no,
not for a second". "However difficult the noise of the last
several months has been, I wouldn't trade our time together for
anything," he said.
No
change in buyback plans, says Infosys
Infosys
today said there is no change in its buyback plans, under which it
could return as much as Rs 13,000 crore to its shareholders. The
board of the embattled company - which saw its CEO Vishal Sikka step
down today amid founders alleging corporate governance lapses - is
scheduled to meet tomorrow to consider the buyback proposal. "There
is no change in buyback plans. We have made a commitment on how much
and when to return cash to shareholders," Infosys board Chairman
R Seshasayee said at a conference. The share buyback -- which will be
the first in the company's 36-year history -- has been a
long-standing demand by some of the founders and high-profile former
executives, who have been pushing Infosys to return surplus capital
to its shareholders. "None of the things that have been set in
motion... will be stopped," Seshasayee said responding to a
specific question on the fate of the buyback amid the high-profile
departure of the CEO. There are concerns that the investors
sentiments could take a beating following the ugly and public spat
between the founders and the management of India's second largest
software exporter. The Infosys stocks plunged 9.56 per cent to close
at Rs 923.50 a share. The Bengaluru-based company in April had
announced that it will pay up to Rs 13,000 crore to shareholders
during the current financial year through dividend and/or share
buyback. The company has not yet outlined the details of the proposed
share buyback. Share buybacks typically improve earnings per share
and return surplus cash to shareholders, while also supporting share
price during period of sluggish market condition. Infosys had cash
and cash equivalents worth over USD 3.5 billion on its books as of
June 30, 2017. A number of tech companies have announced share
buyback programmes this year to offer rich returns to shareholders.
While Infosys' larger rival TCS offered Rs 16,000-crore mega buyback
offer to shareholders, rivals like Cognizant, Wipro, HCL Technologies
and Mindtree have also made similar announcements.
Board
blames Murthy's continuous assault for Sikka's exit
In
a scathing attack on N R Narayana Murthy, Infosys Board today blamed
his "continuous assault" as the primary reason for CEO
Vishal Sikka quitting the company and ruled out a formal role for the
co-founder in the company's governance. There were no immediate
comments from Murthy on the allegations. In a strongly worded
statement, the country's second largest software services firm
defended Sikka's performance saying under him, Infosys has delivered
profitable revenue growth. The Board alleged that a letter authored
by Murthy "has been released to various media houses attacking
the integrity of the Board and management alleging falling corporate
governance standards in the company". "Murthy's letter
contains factual inaccuracies, already- disproved rumours, and
statements extracted out of context from his conversations with Board
members," it said. The Board said Murthy has repeatedly made
"inappropriate" demands, which are inconsistent with his
stated desire for stronger governance. The Board argued that Murthy's
"campaign" has intensified over time. "Over time the
demands have intensified, which when declined by the Board resulted
in the threats of media attacks being carried out," it said. The
Board rued that its efforts to resolve the concerns of the founders -
who together own about 12.75 per cent stake in Infosys - over the
course of a year through a dialogue have not been successful. The
statement added that the Board had tried earnestly to find "feasible
solutions within the boundaries of law and without compromising its
independence". It also cautioned that Murthy's actions and
demands are damaging the company. The Board sought to assure
shareholders, employees and customers that it "will not be
distracted by this misguided campaign" by Murthy and will
continue to adhere to the highest international standards of
corporate governance. During an investor call, Sikka said the
"continued drumbeat" about former CFO Rajiv Bansal's
severance package and Panaya deal in the last 4-5 quarters have been
"sickening". Infosys co-chairman Ravi Venkatesan said the
management is highly distressed by the continuing allegations against
Sikka and Board members.
Upset
by Infy board's charges, will respond at right time: NRN
Infosys
co-founder NR Narayana Murthy today said he is not seeking "any
money, position for children, or power", while expressing
anguish over the board's allegations that his "continuous
assault" led to Vishal Sikka quitting as CEO. Murthy, who has
been in a long-running battle with the board and top management of
the company he founded with six others over three decades ago, said
his concern primarily was the "deteriorating standard" of
corporate governance at Infosys. He also questioned the
investigations that cleared the technology major of all charges of
mismanagement. In a surprise announcement, Infosys today said Sikka
has quit as CEO after nearly three years on the post. It issued a
strongly-worded statement earlier in the day blaming Murthy's
"continuous assault" as the primary reason for Sikka's
quitting. The company's board alleged that Murthy has repeatedly made
"inappropriate" demands, which are inconsistent with his
stated desire for stronger governance and that his "campaign"
has intensified over time. "I am extremely anguished by the
allegations, tone and tenor of the statements... I will reply to
these allegations in the right manner and in the right forum and at
the appropriate time," Murthy said in an emailed statement.
Murthy said several shareholders, who have read the whistle-blower
report, had told him that an "impartial and objective
investigation" is not held in the manner in which Infosys' probe
happened. "...several shareholders who have read the
whistle-blower report have told me that it is hard to believe a
report produced by a set of lawyers hired by a set of accused, giving
a clean chit to the accused and the accused refusing to disclose why
they got a clean chit!" Murthy quipped. He further said: "They
say that this is not the way an impartial and objective investigation
should be held". Infosys Chairman R Seshasayee responded to
Murthy's allegations saying the suggestion that renowned law and
audit firms will connive with the Board and overlook 'misdeeds' of
the CEO and post a clean report, is "completely untenable".
Seshasayee and co-chairman Ravi Venkatesan, however, ruled out any
legal action against Murthy.
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