Migrants from India, China and Pakistan have
resulted in the highest population growth in the UK among all 24
European Union countries. The country's population grew by 419,900 to
63.7 million between June 2011 and June 2012, pushing the UK as the
third most populous EU nation behind Germany and France. In comparison,
France's population grew by 319,100 to 65,480,500 over the same period
while Germany's went up by 166,200 to 80,399,300, the latest figures
released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) show. Migration
from overseas accounted for 517,800 of the population flow into the UK,
with China, India, Germany, US, Pakistan, Poland and Australia among the
top countries of origin. The UK also registered its biggest baby boom
since 1972 as 813,200 births were recorded in the past year. The
country's population increase can be tracked back to the fact that there
were 254,400 more births than deaths and net migration levels of
165,600, the ONS said. The figures suggest that the increase in birth
is being driven by large numbers of women in their 20s and 30s who are
becoming mothers, along with an increase in the number of migrant
families in the UK. The number of non UK-born mothers is now about 26
per cent, the ONS said. The estimated population of England now stands
at 53.5 million with 5.3 million people in Scotland, 3.1 million in
Wales and 1.8 million in Northern Ireland. London, along with
south-east and east of England accounted for 53 per cent of the growth
across UK in the year while Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland jointly
accounted for 8 per cent. London's population has surged by 104,000,
with high birth and immigration rates. The latest data is likely to
boost the anti-immigration rhetoric of right-wing parties. The UK
Independence Party (UKIP), which campaigns against immigration into the
country, has already labelled the figures as a sign of the
Conservative-led coalition government's failure. "The results of this
increase in population can be felt in communities up and down the
country as public services struggle to cope with the increase in demand.
At the same time we face cuts to front line services and send billions
of pounds abroad in foreign aid," said UKIP leader Nigel Farage.
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