Government today approved the proposal to
ensure Rs 1,000 minimum monthly pension under a scheme of retirement
fund body EPFO that would immediately benefit 28 lakh pensioners. The
decision to provide the entitlement under Employees' Pension Scheme-95,
run by the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation, was taken by the
Union Cabinet in its meeting held here. The move will immediately
benefit about 28 lakh pensioners including five lakh widows. There are
44 lakh pensioners. Earlier this month the EPFO trustees had approved
the proposal. The Central Board of Trustees (CBT), the apex decision
making body of EPFO had met on February 5, and decided to amend the
EPS-95 scheme for the purpose. The proposal was placed before the Union
Cabinet for approval as the government had made funding provisions for
it. The government would have to provide an additional amount of around
Rs 1,217 crore to ensure the minimum pension of Rs 1,000 starting
2014-15. Pensioners will get the benefit with effect from April 1. The
proposal has already been approved by the Finance Ministry.
EPFO CAN BE STOCK EXCHANGE MEMBER
The Finance Minister has allowed retirement
fund body EPFO to become a member of a stock exchange although its
trustees oppose parking even a part of its over Rs 5 lakh crore corpus
in equities. The Department of Economic Affairs has issued a
notification under the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules Act 1957,
permitting the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) to become a
member of a recognised stock exchange, according to a release. Market
regulator Sebi had suggested that the government facilitate the flow of
EPFO funds to equity-linked mutual funds to boost the market. The main
recognised exchanges in the country are the National Stock Exchange of
India and the BSE. The Finance Ministry has been pitching for EPFO
funds to be invested in the equity markets to maximise their yields.
However, following strong opposition from unions in view of the volatile
nature of stocks, the EPFO did not opt for equity investment. The
Finance Ministry had allowed the EPFO to invest up to 5 per cent of its
funds in equity in 2005 and enhanced the limit to 15 per cent in 2008. A
recent notification by the Labour Ministry allows the EPFO to invest up
to 5 per cent of its funds in money market instruments, including units
of mutual funds and equity-linked schemes regulated by the Securities
and Exchange Board of India. The EPFO has more than 5 crore subscribers
across the country. It provided interest of 8.5 per cent on PF deposits
in 2012-13. The EPFO trustees have decided to pay interest of 8.75 per
cent in this financial year.
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